Dish Explainer

What Is Hot and Sour Soup?

Hot and sour soup is less about chile heat than about the balance of acidity and peppery warmth.

Quick answer

Hot and sour soup is a peppery, tangy soup usually built from vinegar, white pepper, broth, tofu, egg, mushrooms, bamboo shoots, and sometimes pork.

Chinese name Pinyin Cuisine or format Usual heat level
酸辣汤 suān là tāng Chinese and American Chinese soup Mild to medium

What it tastes like

It should be sour, peppery, savory, and thickened, often with a mix of soft tofu, egg ribbons, and crunchy vegetables.

How it appears on menus

It appears in soup sections, lunch specials, and takeout menus. The restaurant style determines whether it is delicate, thick, mild, or aggressively seasoned.

Common variations

  • American Chinese hot and sour soup
  • Pork-based versions
  • Vegetarian versions
  • Mushroom-heavy versions

Dietary issues

Watch for pork, egg, soy sauce, wheat-containing thickened sauce, chicken broth, and mushrooms.

What to order with it

Use it as a starter before stir-fries, fried rice, or takeout-style dishes.

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