Taiwanese Recipe

Taiwanese Lu Rou Fan

Lu rou fan is a Taiwanese braised pork rice dish: small pieces of pork, soy sauce, aromatics, five-spice, and rice.

Why this dish works

The dish teaches Taiwanese rice-bowl logic. The pork is rich and concentrated, but the dish is completed by rice, pickles, egg, and small sides.

Recipe at a glance

Item Detail
Serves 4
Time 1 hour
Core technique Small-cut braise
Heat level Mild
Best with Rice, egg, greens, pickles

Ingredients

  • 1 lb pork belly or pork shoulder, finely diced
  • 2 tablespoons neutral oil
  • 3 shallots, thinly sliced, or 1/2 onion
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons light soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon dark soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon five-spice powder
  • 1.5 cups water or stock
  • 4 hard-boiled eggs, optional
  • Cooked rice
  • Pickled vegetables and greens for serving

Method

  1. Fry shallots in oil until golden. Remove some for garnish if desired.
  2. Add pork and cook until lightly browned.
  3. Add garlic, soy sauces, Shaoxing wine, sugar, five-spice, and water or stock.
  4. Simmer gently until pork is tender and sauce is concentrated.
  5. Add boiled eggs during the last 20 minutes if using.
  6. Serve pork and sauce over rice with egg, pickles, and greens.
  7. Top with fried shallots.

Menu-literacy notes

  • 卤肉饭 / lu rou fan: a small rice bowl can be a complete meal format.
  • Diced pork: texture differs from large red-braised pork.
  • Five-spice: should support the braise, not dominate it.
  • Sides matter: egg, greens, and pickles complete the bowl.

Variations and substitutions

  • Use ground pork for a faster version.
  • Add dried shiitake mushrooms for deeper flavor.
  • Use turkey or mushrooms for a lighter adaptation.
  • Serve with Taiwanese cucumber salad.

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